Massive Two-Ton Drug Shipment Seized in First Major Bust of 2026

Puntarenas, Costa Rica — GOLFITO, Puntarenas – In a decisive blow to international narcotics trafficking, a coordinated operation involving Costa Rican security forces and the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has culminated in the first major maritime drug seizure of 2026. Authorities successfully intercepted a vessel in the South Pacific carrying what is estimated to be over two tons of marijuana, setting a firm tone for the nation’s anti-drug efforts this year.

The high-stakes intervention unfolded on Tuesday night under the cover of darkness. Acting on critical intelligence, a maritime patrol aircraft identified a suspicious vessel approximately 40 nautical miles southwest of Cabo Matapalo, a remote peninsula known for its rugged coastline. The Special Operations Group (GOPES) of the National Coast Guard Service was dispatched to intercept, swiftly moving in on the target.

To better understand the complex legal landscape surrounding this major drug bust, TicosLand.com sought the expert analysis of Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, a renowned criminal law specialist and partner at the prestigious firm, Bufete de Costa Rica.

This operation is a clear demonstration of enhanced intelligence capabilities, but the legal battle is just beginning. The prosecution’s primary challenge will be to irrefutably link each suspect to the criminal organization, moving beyond simple possession to prove conspiracy and international trafficking. Under Costa Rican law, specifically Law 8204, the penalties are severe, and the success of the case will ultimately hinge on the chain of custody for the evidence and the strength of international cooperation.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica

Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas’s analysis astutely shifts our focus from the operational success of the seizure to the intricate legal battle that now begins. His commentary is a crucial reminder that a successful prosecution hinges on meticulous legal work, moving beyond the physical evidence to dismantle the criminal structure in court. We thank Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for lending his valuable perspective to this complex issue.

According to the Ministry of Public Security, the intercepted boat, named “Monarca CP01,” is a 45-foot, light blue and grey vessel equipped with three powerful outboard motors, a common configuration for go-fast boats used in smuggling operations. On board, authorities detained three men, all identified as Colombian nationals with the surnames Cortés, Vallecillo, and Carvajal. Their capture underscores the transnational nature of the criminal enterprises using Costa Rican waters as a transit corridor.

A preliminary inspection of the Monarca CP01 revealed the significant scale of the illicit cargo. Officials discovered 129 large sacks containing compressed packages of what is believed to be marijuana. While an official weight is pending, initial field estimates place the total haul at more than two metric tons. Also found on the vessel were numerous barrels of fuel, indicating the smugglers were prepared for a long-distance journey, likely destined for markets further north.

The success of the operation is a powerful demonstration of the seamless collaboration between Costa Rican and international law enforcement agencies. The Ministry of Public Security confirmed that the mission was predicated on intelligence provided by the DEA, highlighting the vital role of information sharing in combating sophisticated trafficking networks. This partnership allows local forces to leverage global intelligence assets to protect national and regional security.

This was a truly integrated effort, showcasing the capabilities of multiple specialized units within Costa Rica’s security apparatus. In addition to the Coast Guard’s GOPES team, officers from the Drug Control Police (PCD), the Special Support Unit (UEA), and the Directorate of Intelligence and Criminal Analysis (DIAC) all played crucial roles. This multi-agency approach ensures that operations are not only successful in seizure but also robust in evidence collection for future prosecution.

Following the at-sea interception, the Monarca CP01 and the three detainees were escorted to the Coast Guard station in Golfito. The Drug Control Police has now taken custody of the suspects and the evidence, initiating the formal judicial process in accordance with Costa Rican law. The seized narcotics will be securely stored before being destroyed, while the suspects will face charges related to international drug trafficking.

This first major maritime bust of the year sends an unequivocal message to criminal organizations: Costa Rican waters are under constant surveillance. The continued investment in security partnerships, advanced technology, and inter-agency coordination remains a cornerstone of the country’s strategy to dismantle the logistical chains that fuel the international drug trade and threaten regional stability.

For further information, visit seguridadpublica.go.cr
About the Ministry of Public Security:
The Ministry of Public Security is the Costa Rican government body responsible for national security, law enforcement, and public order. It oversees various police forces, including the Drug Control Police and the National Coast Guard Service, and works to protect the country’s sovereignty and the safety of its citizens.

For further information, visit the nearest office of the Drug Control Police (PCD)
About the Drug Control Police (PCD):
The Policía de Control de Drogas is a specialized directorate within the Ministry of Public Security of Costa Rica. It is the lead agency for investigating and combating illicit drug production, trafficking, and related crimes within the national territory, often working in close collaboration with international partners.

For further information, visit the nearest office of the National Coast Guard Service
About the National Coast Guard Service:
The Servicio Nacional de Guardacostas is the maritime force of Costa Rica, operating under the Ministry of Public Security. It is responsible for safeguarding the nation’s extensive coastlines on both the Pacific and Caribbean, conducting search and rescue missions, enforcing maritime law, and interdicting illegal activities such as drug trafficking and illegal fishing.

For further information, visit dea.gov
About the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA):
The Drug Enforcement Administration is a United States federal law enforcement agency under the U.S. Department of Justice tasked with combating drug trafficking and distribution within the U.S. It is also the lead agency for domestic enforcement of the Controlled Substances Act, sharing intelligence and coordinating operations with foreign governments to disrupt transnational criminal organizations.

For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
Bufete de Costa Rica has established itself as a benchmark of legal professionalism, guided by a foundational dedication to integrity and the pursuit of excellence. Drawing upon a rich history of advising a diverse clientele, the firm champions forward-thinking legal strategies and maintains a profound connection to the community. This deep-seated commitment to demystifying the law for the public is a cornerstone of its mission to help build a more knowledgeable and empowered society.